route.h
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//
// route.h
//
// Created by cairui01 on 18/11/9.
// Copyright (c) 2018年 baidu. All rights reserved.
//
#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
/*
* These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
* retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
*/
struct rt_metrics {
u_int32_t rmx_locks; /* Kernel leaves these values alone */
u_int32_t rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */
u_int32_t rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */
int32_t rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
u_int32_t rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
u_int32_t rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
u_int32_t rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
u_int32_t rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */
u_int32_t rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */
u_int32_t rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */
u_int32_t rmx_filler[4]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */
};
/*
* rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
*/
#define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
#define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */
#define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */
#define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */
#define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */
#define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
#define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
#define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */
#define RTF_DELCLONE 0x80 /* delete cloned route */
#define RTF_CLONING 0x100 /* generate new routes on use */
#define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */
#define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
#define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */
#define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
#define RTF_NOIFREF 0x2000 /* not eligible for RTF_IFREF */
#define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
#define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
#define RTF_PRCLONING 0x10000 /* protocol requires cloning */
#define RTF_WASCLONED 0x20000 /* route generated through cloning */
#define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */
/* 0x80000 unused */
#define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* future use */
#define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */
#define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */
#define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */
#define RTF_IFSCOPE 0x1000000 /* has valid interface scope */
#define RTF_CONDEMNED 0x2000000 /* defunct; no longer modifiable */
#define RTF_IFREF 0x4000000 /* route holds a ref to interface */
#define RTF_PROXY 0x8000000 /* proxying, no interface scope */
#define RTF_ROUTER 0x10000000 /* host is a router */
/* 0x20000000 and up unassigned */
#define RTF_BITS \
"\020\1UP\2GATEWAY\3HOST\4REJECT\5DYNAMIC\6MODIFIED\7DONE" \
"\10DELCLONE\11CLONING\12XRESOLVE\13LLINFO\14STATIC\15BLACKHOLE" \
"\16NOIFREF\17PROTO2\20PROTO1\21PRCLONING\22WASCLONED\23PROTO3" \
"\25PINNED\26LOCAL\27BROADCAST\30MULTICAST\31IFSCOPE\32CONDEMNED" \
"\33IFREF\34PROXY\35ROUTER"
/*
* Routing statistics.
*/
struct rtstat {
short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */
short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */
short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */
short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */
short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
};
/*
* Structures for routing messages.
*/
struct rt_msghdr {
u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */
int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */
int rtm_errno; /* why failed */
int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
};
struct rt_msghdr2 {
u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
u_char rtm_type; /* message type */
u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
int32_t rtm_refcnt; /* reference count */
int rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
int rtm_reserved; /* reserved field set to 0 */
int rtm_use; /* from rtentry */
u_int32_t rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */
struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
};
#define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
/*
* Message types.
*/
#define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */
#define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */
#define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */
#define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */
#define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */
#define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */
#define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */
#define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */
#define RTM_OLDADD 0x9 /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
#define RTM_OLDDEL 0xa /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
#define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
#define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */
#define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */
#define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */
#define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */
#define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */
#define RTM_IFINFO2 0x12 /* */
#define RTM_NEWMADDR2 0x13 /* */
#define RTM_GET2 0x14 /* */
/*
* Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
*/
#define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */
#define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */
#define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */
#define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */
#define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */
#define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */
#define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */
#define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */
/*
* Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
*/
#define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */
#define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */
#define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */
#define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
#define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */
#define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
#define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
#define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
/*
* Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
*/
#define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */
#define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
#define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
#define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */
struct rt_addrinfo {
int rti_addrs;
struct sockaddr* rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
};
#endif /* _NET_ROUTE_H_ */